Pregnancy is a pivotal phase in a woman's life, characterized by profound physiological changes that demand an increased intake of essential nutrients to support both maternal health and fetal development. Among these nutrients, iron and folic acid stand out as critical components for ensuring a healthy pregnancy outcome. Iron plays a crucial role in the production of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen to tissues and organs. During pregnancy, the maternal blood volume expands significantly to accommodate the needs of the growing fetus and placenta, leading to a higher demand for iron. Insufficient iron intake can result in iron deficiency anemia, which poses serious risks for both maternal and fetal health, including preterm birth and low birth weight. Folic acid is another essential nutrient vital for fetal development, particularly in the early stages of pregnancy. It plays a crucial role in DNA synthesis and cell division, making it essential for the formation of the neural tube, which develops into the baby's brain and spinal cord. micronutrients such as calcium, vitamin D, iodine are also essential for maternal and fetal health during pregnancy. Calcium is essential for the development of the baby's bones and teeth, while vitamin D facilitates the absorption of calcium and supports immune function. Iodine is crucial for thyroid hormone production, which is essential for fetal brain development.
Ensuring sufficient intake of these micronutrients through a balanced diet is crucial to fulfill the heightened demands of pregnancy and promote optimal maternal and fetal health. However, solely relying on diet may not always be feasible. Hence, the introduction of PregnaWell addresses this gap, ensuring that mothers and expectant mothers receive adequate nutrition during the crucial stages of pregnancy.